球赛专业术语有哪些英文(Professional Soccer Terminology in English A Guide to Common Terms.)

Professional Soccer Terminology in English: A Guide to Common Terms

Soccer is a popular sport that has millions of fans and players all over the world. Whether you are a long-time soccer fan or a new enthusiast, it’s important to understand the terminology used in the sport. Here is a guide to some of the common terms used in professional soccer.

Formation

The formation is the way a team sets up on the field. The most common formations are 4-4-2, 4-3-3, and 3-5-2. The numbers refer to the number of players in each line. For example, a 4-4-2 formation has four defenders, four midfielders, and two forwards.

Offside

Offside is one of the most important rules in soccer. A player is offside when he or she is closer to the opponent’s goal than the ball and the second-to-last defender at the moment the ball is played to them. In other words, a player cannot receive the ball if there are fewer than two defenders between them and the goal.

Penalty Shootout

A penalty shootout is a method used to decide a winner in a match that ends in a draw. Each team selects five players to take penalty kicks from the penalty spot. If the scores are still tied after the first five kicks, the shootout goes to sudden death, where the first team to miss loses.

Cross

A cross is a pass played from the flanks or wings into the penalty area. It is often done by wingers and full-backs and aims to find a teammate in the center of the box to score with a header or a shot.

Chip

A chip is a type of shot where the ball is lofted over the goalkeeper. It is often used when the goalkeeper is out of position or charging towards the attacker. A successful chip requires precise technique and accuracy.

Counter-attack

A counter-attack is a swift attack launched by the defending team immediately after winning back possession of the ball. It aims to catch the opposing team off-guard and exploit the space left open behind their attackers.

Header

A header is a technique used to control or direct the ball using the player’s forehead. It is often used to score goals, clear the ball from danger, or win aerial battles with opponents.

Tackle

A tackle is a defensive technique used to take the ball away from an opponent. It can be slide or standing, and aims to put pressure on the attacker to disrupt their movement and prevent them from scoring.

Yellow Card

A yellow card is a warning given by the referee to a player who commits a foul or shows unsportsmanlike behavior. In professional soccer, a player who receives two yellow cards in a single game is shown a red card and sent off the field.

Corner Kick

A corner kick is awarded to the attacking team when the ball goes out over the goal line and was last touched by a defender. The ball is placed in the corner arc closest to where it went out, and an attacking player takes the kick to try and score a goal.

Understanding soccer terminology is essential for enjoying and following the game. With this guide to common terms, you should be ready to join any conversation on the topic with confidence.